ChartOur World in Data

Training computation vs. dataset size in notable AI systems

Computation is measured in total petaFLOP, which is 10¹⁵ floating-point operations estimated from AI literature, albeit with some uncertainty. Training dataset size refers to the number of unique data points used to train the model.

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Our World in Data
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12 Mar 2025
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17 Sept 2026
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Data visualization: Training computation vs. dataset size in notable AI systems

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Epoch AI (2026)

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