Dataset · Eurostat
Public expenditure on education by education level and programme orientation - as % of GDP
Eurostat dataset educ_uoe_fine06; Public expenditure on education by education level and programme orientation - as % of GDP; updated 2026-09-15T23:00:00+0200.
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| Time frequency | Unit of measure | International Standard Classification of Education (ISCED 2011) | Geopolitical entity (reporting) | Time | Value | Flag |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Annual | Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) | Early childhood education | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2020 | 0.73 | d |
| Annual | Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) | Early childhood education | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2021 | 0.71 | d |
| Annual | Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) | Early childhood education | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2022 | 0.68 | d |
| Annual | Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) | Early childhood education | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2023 | 0.72 | d |
| Annual | Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) | Pre-primary to tertiary education | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2020 | 5.02 | d |
| Annual | Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) | Pre-primary to tertiary education | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2021 | 4.86 | d |
| Annual | Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) | Pre-primary to tertiary education | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2022 | 4.66 | d |
| Annual | Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) | Pre-primary to tertiary education | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2023 | 4.65 | d |
| Annual | Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) | Pre-primary education | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2020 | 0.59 | d |
| Annual | Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) | Pre-primary education | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2021 | 0.58 | d |
| Annual | Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) | Pre-primary education | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2022 | 0.56 | d |
| Annual | Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) | Pre-primary education | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2023 | 0.57 | d |
| Annual | Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) | Primary and lower secondary education (levels 1 and 2) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2020 | 2.16 | d |
| Annual | Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) | Primary and lower secondary education (levels 1 and 2) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2021 | 2.1 | d |
| Annual | Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) | Primary and lower secondary education (levels 1 and 2) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2022 | 2.02 | d |
| Annual | Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) | Primary and lower secondary education (levels 1 and 2) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2023 | 1.98 | d |
| Annual | Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) | Primary education | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2020 | 1.12 | d |
| Annual | Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) | Primary education | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2021 | 1.09 | d |
| Annual | Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) | Primary education | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2022 | 1.05 | — |
| Annual | Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) | Primary education | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2023 | 1.01 | d |
| Annual | Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) | Lower secondary education | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2020 | 1.04 | d |
| Annual | Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) | Lower secondary education | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2021 | 1.01 | d |
| Annual | Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) | Lower secondary education | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2022 | 0.98 | d |
| Annual | Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) | Lower secondary education | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2023 | 0.96 | d |
| Annual | Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) | Upper secondary and post-secondary non-tertiary education (levels 3 and 4) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2020 | 1.08 | d |
| Annual | Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) | Upper secondary and post-secondary non-tertiary education (levels 3 and 4) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2021 | 1.02 | d |
| Annual | Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) | Upper secondary and post-secondary non-tertiary education (levels 3 and 4) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2022 | 0.97 | — |
| Annual | Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) | Upper secondary and post-secondary non-tertiary education (levels 3 and 4) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2023 | 0.95 | d |
| Annual | Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) | Upper secondary education | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2020 | 1.03 | d |
| Annual | Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) | Upper secondary education | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2021 | 0.98 | d |
| Annual | Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) | Upper secondary education | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2022 | 0.93 | — |
| Annual | Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) | Upper secondary education | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2023 | 0.91 | d |
| Annual | Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) | Upper secondary and post-secondary non-tertiary education - general (levels 34 and 44) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2022 | 0.39 | d |
| Annual | Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) | Post-secondary non-tertiary education - general | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2020 | 0.01 | d |
| Annual | Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) | Post-secondary non-tertiary education - general | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2021 | 0.01 | d |
| Annual | Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) | Post-secondary non-tertiary education - general | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2022 | 0.01 | d |
| Annual | Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) | Post-secondary non-tertiary education - general | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2023 | 0.01 | d |
| Annual | Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) | Tertiary education (levels 5-8) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2020 | 1.27 | d |
| Annual | Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) | Tertiary education (levels 5-8) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2021 | 1.25 | d |
| Annual | Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) | Tertiary education (levels 5-8) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2022 | 1.21 | — |
| Annual | Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) | Tertiary education (levels 5-8) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2023 | 1.16 | d |
Showing 41 of 41 retained observations · geo=EU27_2020 · sinceTimePeriod=2020
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Eurostat: Public expenditure on education by education level and programme orientation - as % of GDP (educ_uoe_fine06), accessed 2026-09-17.
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