DatasetEurostat

Supply, transformation and consumption of hydrogen, ammonia and e-fuels

Eurostat dataset nrg_cb_h2; Supply, transformation and consumption of hydrogen, ammonia and e-fuels; updated 2026-04-29T23:00:00+0200.

Source
Eurostat
Updated
29 Apr 2026
Last checked
17 Sept 2026
Rights status
Commercial use allowed
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DATA SAMPLEnrg_cb_h2
Reviewed Eurostat observations for nrg_cb_h2
Time frequencyEnergy balanceStandard international energy product classification (SIEC)Unit of measureGeopolitical entity (reporting)TimeValueFlag
AnnualIndigenous productionHydrogen (H2)TerajouleEuropean Union - 27 countries (from 2020)2024370,239.742e
AnnualImportsHydrogen (H2)TerajouleEuropean Union - 27 countries (from 2020)20242,674.525
AnnualExportsHydrogen (H2)TerajouleEuropean Union - 27 countries (from 2020)20242,117.537
AnnualChange in stockHydrogen (H2)TerajouleEuropean Union - 27 countries (from 2020)202419.698
AnnualInternational maritime bunkersHydrogen (H2)TerajouleEuropean Union - 27 countries (from 2020)20240
AnnualInland consumption - calculatedHydrogen (H2)TerajouleEuropean Union - 27 countries (from 2020)2024350,779.263
AnnualInland consumption - observedHydrogen (H2)TerajouleEuropean Union - 27 countries (from 2020)2024349,584.797e
AnnualTransformation inputHydrogen (H2)TerajouleEuropean Union - 27 countries (from 2020)2024264,381.571
AnnualTransformation input - electricity and heat generation - main activity producer electricity onlyHydrogen (H2)TerajouleEuropean Union - 27 countries (from 2020)20248.712
AnnualTransformation input - electricity and heat generation - main activity producer combined heat and powerHydrogen (H2)TerajouleEuropean Union - 27 countries (from 2020)202483.885
AnnualTransformation input - electricity and heat generation - main activity producer heat onlyHydrogen (H2)TerajouleEuropean Union - 27 countries (from 2020)20241,201.078
AnnualTransformation input - electricity and heat generation - autoproducer electricity onlyHydrogen (H2)TerajouleEuropean Union - 27 countries (from 2020)20241.154
AnnualTransformation input - electricity and heat generation - autoproducer combined heat and powerHydrogen (H2)TerajouleEuropean Union - 27 countries (from 2020)2024351.877
AnnualTransformation input - electricity and heat generation - autoproducer heat onlyHydrogen (H2)TerajouleEuropean Union - 27 countries (from 2020)20240
AnnualTransformation input - gas worksHydrogen (H2)TerajouleEuropean Union - 27 countries (from 2020)20240
AnnualTransformation input - refineries and petrochemical industry - refinery intakeHydrogen (H2)TerajouleEuropean Union - 27 countries (from 2020)2024194,375.208e
AnnualTransformation input - for blending with natural gasHydrogen (H2)TerajouleEuropean Union - 27 countries (from 2020)20240
AnnualTransformation input - for blending with oil productsHydrogen (H2)TerajouleEuropean Union - 27 countries (from 2020)20240
AnnualTransformation input - for blending with renewablesHydrogen (H2)TerajouleEuropean Union - 27 countries (from 2020)20240
AnnualTransformation input - ammonia productionHydrogen (H2)TerajouleEuropean Union - 27 countries (from 2020)202417,429.273e
AnnualTransformation input - e-fuels productionHydrogen (H2)TerajouleEuropean Union - 27 countries (from 2020)20240
AnnualTransformation input - not elsewhere specifiedHydrogen (H2)TerajouleEuropean Union - 27 countries (from 2020)20243,248.526
AnnualEnergy sectorHydrogen (H2)TerajouleEuropean Union - 27 countries (from 2020)202418,173.235
AnnualEnergy sector - electricity and heat generationHydrogen (H2)TerajouleEuropean Union - 27 countries (from 2020)20244.528
AnnualEnergy sector - coal minesHydrogen (H2)TerajouleEuropean Union - 27 countries (from 2020)20240
AnnualEnergy sector - oil and natural gas extraction plantsHydrogen (H2)TerajouleEuropean Union - 27 countries (from 2020)20240
AnnualEnergy sector - coke ovensHydrogen (H2)TerajouleEuropean Union - 27 countries (from 2020)20240
AnnualEnergy sector - gas worksHydrogen (H2)TerajouleEuropean Union - 27 countries (from 2020)20240
AnnualEnergy sector - production, liquefaction, gasificationHydrogen (H2)TerajouleEuropean Union - 27 countries (from 2020)20240
AnnualEnergy sector - blast furnacesHydrogen (H2)TerajouleEuropean Union - 27 countries (from 2020)202423.941
AnnualEnergy sector - petroleum refineries (oil refineries)Hydrogen (H2)TerajouleEuropean Union - 27 countries (from 2020)202418,129.167
AnnualEnergy sector - not elsewhere specifiedHydrogen (H2)TerajouleEuropean Union - 27 countries (from 2020)202415.6e
AnnualTransformation lossesHydrogen (H2)TerajouleEuropean Union - 27 countries (from 2020)2024939.754
AnnualTransformation losses - petroleum refineriesHydrogen (H2)TerajouleEuropean Union - 27 countries (from 2020)2024620e
AnnualTransmission and distribution lossesHydrogen (H2)TerajouleEuropean Union - 27 countries (from 2020)2024419.694e
AnnualFinal consumption - non-energy useHydrogen (H2)TerajouleEuropean Union - 27 countries (from 2020)202455,513.326
AnnualFinal consumption - industry sector - non-energy useHydrogen (H2)TerajouleEuropean Union - 27 countries (from 2020)202455,509.754
AnnualFinal consumption - transport sector - non-energy useHydrogen (H2)TerajouleEuropean Union - 27 countries (from 2020)20240
AnnualFinal consumption - other sectors - non-energy useHydrogen (H2)TerajouleEuropean Union - 27 countries (from 2020)20243.573
AnnualFinal consumption - energy useHydrogen (H2)TerajouleEuropean Union - 27 countries (from 2020)202410,667.162e
AnnualFinal consumption - industry sector - energy useHydrogen (H2)TerajouleEuropean Union - 27 countries (from 2020)20249,622.553
AnnualFinal consumption - industry sector - iron and steel - energy useHydrogen (H2)TerajouleEuropean Union - 27 countries (from 2020)20240n
AnnualFinal consumption - industry sector - iron and steel - non-energy useHydrogen (H2)TerajouleEuropean Union - 27 countries (from 2020)2024415.676
AnnualFinal consumption - industry sector - chemical and petrochemical - energy useHydrogen (H2)TerajouleEuropean Union - 27 countries (from 2020)20240n
AnnualFinal consumption - industry sector - chemical and petrochemical - non-energy useHydrogen (H2)TerajouleEuropean Union - 27 countries (from 2020)202459,833.309e
AnnualFinal consumption - industry sector - non-ferrous metals - energy useHydrogen (H2)TerajouleEuropean Union - 27 countries (from 2020)202413.043
AnnualFinal consumption - industry sector - non-ferrous metals - non-energy useHydrogen (H2)TerajouleEuropean Union - 27 countries (from 2020)2024213.235
AnnualFinal consumption - industry sector - non-metallic minerals - energy useHydrogen (H2)TerajouleEuropean Union - 27 countries (from 2020)2024136.048
AnnualFinal consumption - industry sector - non-metallic minerals - non-energy useHydrogen (H2)TerajouleEuropean Union - 27 countries (from 2020)202449.682
AnnualFinal consumption - industry sector - transport equipment - energy useHydrogen (H2)TerajouleEuropean Union - 27 countries (from 2020)202427.938

Showing 50 of 95 retained observations · geo=EU27_2020 · sinceTimePeriod=2020

Live values from the reviewed Eurostat selection; this is a customised presentation.

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EU_COMMISSION_REUSE_2011
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Eurostat: Supply, transformation and consumption of hydrogen, ammonia and e-fuels (nrg_cb_h2), accessed 2026-09-17.

Attribution: Eurostat

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<iframe src="https://publisher-asset-marketplace.shuu9599.workers.dev/embed/eurostat-nrg_cb_h2" title="Supply, transformation and consumption of hydrogen, ammonia and e-fuels" loading="lazy" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" sandbox="" style="width:100%;height:720px;border:0;display:block"></iframe>

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