Dataset · Eurostat
DatasetEurostat
Share of R&D personnel and researchers in total active population and employment by sector of performance and sex
Eurostat dataset rd_p_perslf; Share of R&D personnel and researchers in total active population and employment by sector of performance and sex; updated 2026-03-18T23:00:00+0100.
Copy actions record publisher intent only. They do not confirm publication, citation or a backlink.
DATA SAMPLErd_p_perslf
| Time frequency | Sex | Professional position | Sector of performance | Unit of measure | Geopolitical entity (reporting) | Time | Value | Flag |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Annual | Total | Total | All sectors | Percentage of population in the labour force - numerator in head count (HC) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2021 | 2.23 | e |
| Annual | Total | Total | All sectors | Percentage of population in the labour force - numerator in head count (HC) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2023 | 2.31 | e |
| Annual | Total | Total | All sectors | Percentage of population in the labour force - numerator in full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2020 | 1.45 | e |
| Annual | Total | Total | All sectors | Percentage of population in the labour force - numerator in full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2021 | 1.5 | e |
| Annual | Total | Total | All sectors | Percentage of population in the labour force - numerator in full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2022 | 1.53 | e |
| Annual | Total | Total | All sectors | Percentage of population in the labour force - numerator in full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2023 | 1.57 | e |
| Annual | Total | Total | All sectors | Percentage of population in the labour force - numerator in full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2024 | 1.59 | e |
| Annual | Total | Total | All sectors | Percentage of total employment - numerator in head count (HC) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2021 | 2.4 | e |
| Annual | Total | Total | All sectors | Percentage of total employment - numerator in head count (HC) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2023 | 2.46 | e |
| Annual | Total | Total | All sectors | Percentage of total employment - numerator in full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2020 | 1.56 | e |
| Annual | Total | Total | All sectors | Percentage of total employment - numerator in full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2021 | 1.61 | e |
| Annual | Total | Total | All sectors | Percentage of total employment - numerator in full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2022 | 1.64 | e |
| Annual | Total | Total | All sectors | Percentage of total employment - numerator in full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2023 | 1.67 | e |
| Annual | Total | Total | All sectors | Percentage of total employment - numerator in full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2024 | 1.69 | e |
| Annual | Total | Total | Business enterprise sector | Percentage of population in the labour force - numerator in head count (HC) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2021 | 1.19 | e |
| Annual | Total | Total | Business enterprise sector | Percentage of population in the labour force - numerator in head count (HC) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2023 | 1.25 | e |
| Annual | Total | Total | Business enterprise sector | Percentage of population in the labour force - numerator in full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2020 | 0.86 | e |
| Annual | Total | Total | Business enterprise sector | Percentage of population in the labour force - numerator in full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2021 | 0.9 | e |
| Annual | Total | Total | Business enterprise sector | Percentage of population in the labour force - numerator in full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2022 | 0.92 | e |
| Annual | Total | Total | Business enterprise sector | Percentage of population in the labour force - numerator in full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2023 | 0.95 | e |
| Annual | Total | Total | Business enterprise sector | Percentage of population in the labour force - numerator in full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2024 | 0.96 | e |
| Annual | Total | Total | Business enterprise sector | Percentage of total employment - numerator in head count (HC) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2021 | 1.28 | e |
| Annual | Total | Total | Business enterprise sector | Percentage of total employment - numerator in head count (HC) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2023 | 1.34 | e |
| Annual | Total | Total | Business enterprise sector | Percentage of total employment - numerator in full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2020 | 0.92 | e |
| Annual | Total | Total | Business enterprise sector | Percentage of total employment - numerator in full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2021 | 0.96 | e |
| Annual | Total | Total | Business enterprise sector | Percentage of total employment - numerator in full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2022 | 0.98 | e |
| Annual | Total | Total | Business enterprise sector | Percentage of total employment - numerator in full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2023 | 1.02 | e |
| Annual | Total | Total | Business enterprise sector | Percentage of total employment - numerator in full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2024 | 1.02 | e |
| Annual | Total | Total | Government sector | Percentage of population in the labour force - numerator in head count (HC) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2020 | 0.24 | e |
| Annual | Total | Total | Government sector | Percentage of population in the labour force - numerator in head count (HC) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2021 | 0.25 | e |
| Annual | Total | Total | Government sector | Percentage of population in the labour force - numerator in head count (HC) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2023 | 0.24 | e |
| Annual | Total | Total | Government sector | Percentage of population in the labour force - numerator in full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2020 | 0.18 | e |
| Annual | Total | Total | Government sector | Percentage of population in the labour force - numerator in full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2021 | 0.18 | e |
| Annual | Total | Total | Government sector | Percentage of population in the labour force - numerator in full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2022 | 0.17 | e |
| Annual | Total | Total | Government sector | Percentage of population in the labour force - numerator in full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2023 | 0.18 | e |
| Annual | Total | Total | Government sector | Percentage of population in the labour force - numerator in full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2024 | 0.18 | e |
| Annual | Total | Total | Government sector | Percentage of total employment - numerator in head count (HC) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2020 | 0.26 | e |
| Annual | Total | Total | Government sector | Percentage of total employment - numerator in head count (HC) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2021 | 0.27 | e |
| Annual | Total | Total | Government sector | Percentage of total employment - numerator in head count (HC) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2023 | 0.25 | e |
| Annual | Total | Total | Government sector | Percentage of total employment - numerator in full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2020 | 0.19 | e |
| Annual | Total | Total | Government sector | Percentage of total employment - numerator in full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2021 | 0.2 | e |
| Annual | Total | Total | Government sector | Percentage of total employment - numerator in full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2022 | 0.18 | e |
| Annual | Total | Total | Government sector | Percentage of total employment - numerator in full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2023 | 0.19 | e |
| Annual | Total | Total | Government sector | Percentage of total employment - numerator in full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2024 | 0.19 | e |
| Annual | Total | Total | Higher education sector | Percentage of population in the labour force - numerator in head count (HC) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2020 | 0.77 | e |
| Annual | Total | Total | Higher education sector | Percentage of population in the labour force - numerator in head count (HC) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2021 | 0.78 | e |
| Annual | Total | Total | Higher education sector | Percentage of population in the labour force - numerator in head count (HC) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2023 | 0.79 | e |
| Annual | Total | Total | Higher education sector | Percentage of population in the labour force - numerator in full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2020 | 0.4 | e |
| Annual | Total | Total | Higher education sector | Percentage of population in the labour force - numerator in full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2021 | 0.41 | e |
| Annual | Total | Total | Higher education sector | Percentage of population in the labour force - numerator in full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2022 | 0.42 | e |
Showing 50 of 240 retained observations · geo=EU27_2020 · sinceTimePeriod=2020
Live values from the reviewed Eurostat selection; this is a customised presentation.
Reuse conditions
Usage rights
- Source-hosted embed use
- Marketplace-rendered embed
- Commercial use
- Modification
- Attribution
- Citation
- Raw-data redistribution
Chart and embed permission is separate from raw-data redistribution. The raw dataset is not included in this marketplace asset unless that right is explicitly marked allowed.
View rights evidencePublisher workflow
Exact citation
Eurostat: Share of R&D personnel and researchers in total active population and employment by sector of performance and sex (rd_p_perslf), accessed 2026-09-17.
Attribution: Eurostat
Marketplace-rendered embed
Embed instructions
<iframe src="https://publisher-asset-marketplace.shuu9599.workers.dev/embed/eurostat-rd_p_perslf" title="Share of R&D personnel and researchers in total active population and employment by sector of performance and sex" loading="lazy" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" sandbox="" style="width:100%;height:720px;border:0;display:block"></iframe>
This iframe is rendered by Cite Supply from the reviewed Eurostat sample. It is not an official Eurostat embed.