Dataset · Eurostat
DatasetEurostat
R&D personnel and researchers by sector of performance, educational attainment level and sex
Eurostat dataset rd_p_persqual11; R&D personnel and researchers by sector of performance, educational attainment level and sex; updated 2026-03-18T23:00:00+0100.
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DATA SAMPLErd_p_persqual11
| Time frequency | Professional position | Sector of performance | International Standard Classification of Education (ISCED 2011) | Sex | Unit of measure | Geopolitical entity (reporting) | Time | Value | Flag |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Annual | Total | All sectors | All ISCED 2011 levels | Total | Full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2020 | 2,961,311.5 | e |
| Annual | Total | All sectors | All ISCED 2011 levels | Total | Full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2021 | 3,102,980 | e |
| Annual | Total | All sectors | All ISCED 2011 levels | Total | Full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2022 | 3,221,014.5 | e |
| Annual | Total | All sectors | All ISCED 2011 levels | Total | Full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2023 | 3,330,042.7 | e |
| Annual | Total | All sectors | All ISCED 2011 levels | Total | Full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2024 | 3,391,149.6 | e |
| Annual | Total | All sectors | All ISCED 2011 levels | Total | Head count | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2021 | 4,622,148 | e |
| Annual | Total | All sectors | All ISCED 2011 levels | Total | Head count | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2023 | 4,896,005 | e |
| Annual | Total | All sectors | All ISCED 2011 levels | Females | Full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2023 | 1,088,205.9 | e |
| Annual | Total | All sectors | All ISCED 2011 levels | Females | Head count | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2021 | 1,642,933 | e |
| Annual | Total | All sectors | All ISCED 2011 levels | Females | Head count | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2023 | 1,756,865 | e |
| Annual | Total | Business enterprise sector | All ISCED 2011 levels | Total | Full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2020 | 1,752,667.5 | e |
| Annual | Total | Business enterprise sector | All ISCED 2011 levels | Total | Full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2021 | 1,856,534.7 | e |
| Annual | Total | Business enterprise sector | All ISCED 2011 levels | Total | Full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2022 | 1,939,373.2 | e |
| Annual | Total | Business enterprise sector | All ISCED 2011 levels | Total | Full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2023 | 2,020,732.4 | e |
| Annual | Total | Business enterprise sector | All ISCED 2011 levels | Total | Full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2024 | 2,052,209.2 | e |
| Annual | Total | Business enterprise sector | All ISCED 2011 levels | Total | Head count | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2021 | 2,468,979 | e |
| Annual | Total | Business enterprise sector | All ISCED 2011 levels | Total | Head count | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2023 | 2,659,983 | e |
| Annual | Total | Business enterprise sector | All ISCED 2011 levels | Females | Full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2023 | 473,522 | e |
| Annual | Total | Business enterprise sector | All ISCED 2011 levels | Females | Head count | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2021 | 594,340 | e |
| Annual | Total | Business enterprise sector | All ISCED 2011 levels | Females | Head count | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2023 | 652,480 | e |
| Annual | Total | Government sector | All ISCED 2011 levels | Total | Full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2020 | 365,608 | e |
| Annual | Total | Government sector | All ISCED 2011 levels | Total | Full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2021 | 377,005.5 | e |
| Annual | Total | Government sector | All ISCED 2011 levels | Total | Full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2022 | 360,865.1 | e |
| Annual | Total | Government sector | All ISCED 2011 levels | Total | Full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2023 | 371,192.3 | e |
| Annual | Total | Government sector | All ISCED 2011 levels | Total | Full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2024 | 377,840.6 | e |
| Annual | Total | Government sector | All ISCED 2011 levels | Total | Head count | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2020 | 496,814 | e |
| Annual | Total | Government sector | All ISCED 2011 levels | Total | Head count | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2021 | 511,631 | e |
| Annual | Total | Government sector | All ISCED 2011 levels | Total | Head count | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2023 | 503,760 | e |
| Annual | Total | Government sector | All ISCED 2011 levels | Females | Full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2020 | 167,980.5 | e |
| Annual | Total | Government sector | All ISCED 2011 levels | Females | Full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2021 | 173,620.7 | e |
| Annual | Total | Government sector | All ISCED 2011 levels | Females | Full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2023 | 172,985.7 | e |
| Annual | Total | Government sector | All ISCED 2011 levels | Females | Head count | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2020 | 242,292 | e |
| Annual | Total | Government sector | All ISCED 2011 levels | Females | Head count | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2021 | 250,769 | e |
| Annual | Total | Government sector | All ISCED 2011 levels | Females | Head count | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2023 | 248,767 | e |
| Annual | Total | Higher education sector | All ISCED 2011 levels | Total | Full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2020 | 820,824.5 | e |
| Annual | Total | Higher education sector | All ISCED 2011 levels | Total | Full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2021 | 845,927.6 | e |
| Annual | Total | Higher education sector | All ISCED 2011 levels | Total | Full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2022 | 874,340 | e |
| Annual | Total | Higher education sector | All ISCED 2011 levels | Total | Full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2023 | 891,910.9 | e |
| Annual | Total | Higher education sector | All ISCED 2011 levels | Total | Full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2024 | 914,281.7 | e |
| Annual | Total | Higher education sector | All ISCED 2011 levels | Total | Head count | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2020 | 1,567,832 | e |
| Annual | Total | Higher education sector | All ISCED 2011 levels | Total | Head count | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2021 | 1,608,166 | e |
| Annual | Total | Higher education sector | All ISCED 2011 levels | Total | Head count | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2023 | 1,672,310 | e |
| Annual | Total | Higher education sector | All ISCED 2011 levels | Females | Full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2021 | 392,388.9 | e |
| Annual | Total | Higher education sector | All ISCED 2011 levels | Females | Full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2023 | 419,849.7 | e |
| Annual | Total | Higher education sector | All ISCED 2011 levels | Females | Head count | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2020 | 753,180 | e |
| Annual | Total | Higher education sector | All ISCED 2011 levels | Females | Head count | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2021 | 779,651 | e |
| Annual | Total | Higher education sector | All ISCED 2011 levels | Females | Head count | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2023 | 824,849 | e |
| Annual | Total | Private non-profit sector | All ISCED 2011 levels | Total | Full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2020 | 22,211.4 | e |
| Annual | Total | Private non-profit sector | All ISCED 2011 levels | Total | Full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2021 | 23,512.2 | e |
| Annual | Total | Private non-profit sector | All ISCED 2011 levels | Total | Full-time equivalent (FTE) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2022 | 46,436.3 | e |
Showing 50 of 120 retained observations · geo=EU27_2020 · sinceTimePeriod=2020
Live values from the reviewed Eurostat selection; this is a customised presentation.
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Eurostat: R&D personnel and researchers by sector of performance, educational attainment level and sex (rd_p_persqual11), accessed 2026-09-17.
Attribution: Eurostat
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