Dataset · Eurostat
DatasetEurostat
Gross domestic expenditure on research and development (R&D)
Eurostat dataset tipsst10; Gross domestic expenditure on research and development (R&D); updated 2026-03-18T23:00:00+0100.
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DATA SAMPLEtipsst10
| Time frequency | Sector of performance | Unit of measure | Geopolitical entity (reporting) | Time | Value | Flag |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Annual | All sectors | Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2020 | 2.28 | e |
| Annual | All sectors | Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2021 | 2.24 | e |
| Annual | All sectors | Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2022 | 2.22 | e |
| Annual | All sectors | Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2023 | 2.26 | e |
| Annual | All sectors | Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) | European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) | 2024 | 2.24 | e |
Showing 5 of 5 retained observations · geo=EU27_2020 · sinceTimePeriod=2020
Live values from the reviewed Eurostat selection; this is a customised presentation.
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- Source-hosted embed use
- Marketplace-rendered embed
- Commercial use
- Modification
- Attribution
- Citation
- Raw-data redistribution
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Exact citation
Eurostat: Gross domestic expenditure on research and development (R&D) (tipsst10), accessed 2026-09-17.
Attribution: Eurostat
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This iframe is rendered by Cite Supply from the reviewed Eurostat sample. It is not an official Eurostat embed.